Casual Observer: "…so, do you compete in the normal Olympics?"
Me: “No, I compete in the abnormal ones. “
Stef Reid, Paralympic sprinter/long jump, and Louis Smith, British gymnast, having a muscle off |
So, with the Paralympics fast approaching, I
thought I would do the general public and journalists a favour by clarifying a
couple of things and saving you from some potential awkwardness.
Here is a quick tutorial on the proper usage
of the following terms: Paralympian,
Paralympics, Olympian, Olympics, and Special Olympics
The term “Paralympian”
is very specific: it refers ONLY to those who have attended a Paralympic games.
The honour is downgraded when you start referring to all disabled athletes as
Paralympians or Paralympic athletes.
Secondly, the term “para” does not make any reference to paralysis. It is short for “parallel”, as in the
Paralympics take place alongside the Olympics.
The Special
Olympics and the Paralympics are
not interchangeable terms. They are
separate organizations with different mandates.
The Special Olympics is an amazing organization that provides sporting
opportunities for people with intellectual disabilities. They follow a participation model and their
primary mandate is the betterment of the athletes and communities they are a
part of. The mandate of the Paralympics is
to provide a competitive opportunity for elite athletes with physical
disabilities. While Paralympic athletes
strive to demonstrate the Paralympic values (inspiration, determination,
courage, and equality), at the end of the day, the primary goal is to win.
The terms Olympian
and Paralympian are also not
interchangeable. Lately, I have noticed
people referring to me as an Olympic athlete, or telling other friends that I
am going to the Olympics, despite continued references to myself as a
Paralympian. I am starting to understand
why: they are doing it as sign of respect because they are trying to convey the
message that what I am trying to achieve as a Paralympian is on par with an
Olympian. But the truth is, I am proud
to be a Paralympian, and every time you refer to me as an Olympian, you are
chipping away at the Paralympic movement and saying that it is not good enough
to simply be a Paralympian. I am honoured to be a Paralympian. I see no shame in the term.
Besides, being normal is boring :-)